House Extension in Richmond: How Much Does It Cost?

 

(2025)

Thinking about creating additional space in your Richmond home? This guide explores every essential aspect, from 2025 extension costs and planning approvals to building regulations, competent person schemes, timing, and more.

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House Extension in Richmond: How Much Does It Cost?

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How Much Do House Extensions in Richmond Cost?

House extension prices in the UK can vary dramatically depending on project scale, structural complexity, and material selections. According to industry benchmarks, a single-storey rear extension typically commences around £1,500 per square metre for a straightforward layout, while many mainstream expansions occupy the £1,800–£2,500 per square metre zone. If you plan to incorporate custom steel frameworks, designer glazing, or high-spec finishes, the cost can push beyond £3,000 per square metre.

In Richmond, located in southwest London and officially known as the London Borough of Richmond upon Thames, labour costs tend to be high, reflecting the area’s affluence and strong property demand. If your property is a Georgian townhouse in Richmond town centre, a Victorian terrace in St Margarets, or a 1930s semidetached in Twickenham, you might find older structural elements that require additional work—like underpinning or advanced damp-proofing—thereby raising your total outlay. Larger multi-room expansions often land between £40,000 and £100,000+, while modest side-return or single-storey additions can remain cheaper. Multi-level or prestige extensions easily surpass average price levels if sophisticated engineering or premium decor define the scheme. Any extension that adds a new kitchen or bathroom elevates expenditures further, thanks to plumbing, electrical, and waterproofing tasks.

When comparing builder quotations, ensure each includes foundation work, the structural assembly, roofing, fittings, finishing, labour, overhead, and so on. Also clarify whether VAT—commonly 20%—is factored in or separate. Although renovation websites and home-improvement articles can provide general guidance, precise budgeting demands multiple quotes from reputable contractors, scrutinised line by line for accurate comparisons.

Different Types Of Extensions

There are also different requirements for different extensions. Under is a list of the different types of house extensions:

Side extensions
Single storey extensions
Extensions more than one storey

They each have their own specific limits concerning such as rear extensions requirements, height, roofing and windows. For extensions of more than one storey, there is for example a requirement that roof pitch must match the existing house as far as practicable.

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Richmond

Richmond, positioned along the River Thames in southwest London, combines opulent riverside properties, tranquil suburban roads, and scenic greenery. Areas like Richmond Hill or Petersham often feature grand period homes suitable for both rear and side expansions. Twickenham hosts many Victorian and Edwardian houses that can be extended at ground level to create modern open-plan kitchens. Other parts of the borough—like St Margarets or Ham—are also popular for loft conversions, making the most of pitched roofs for extra bedrooms. Basements occasionally appear in the borough’s premium streets, although you should carefully evaluate ground conditions near the Thames.

Local builders highlight that Richmond roads, especially close to the busy town centre or near Twickenham Stadium, can be congested at peak times, so scheduling skip deliveries outside rush hour is recommended. Labour fees typically rate quite high, reflecting the affluent market and the borough’s conservation focus. A well-orchestrated extension can significantly enhance everyday living and property market appeal, especially near prominent green spaces like Richmond Park or Twickenham Green. Letting neighbours know about your plans early helps avoid friction over shared boundaries, which is often a concern in older terraced streets near the river.

Whether you plan a single-storey rear addition to enlarge your ground floor or a more ambitious multi-level revamp, ensuring your plan suits the historic charm and development guidelines that Richmond is known for will streamline the approval route and produce a cohesive final aesthetic.

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Getting Started

Before the building phase, settle on the sort of extension that aligns with your home in Richmond. A single-storey rear design typically unifies an outdated ground-floor layout, forming a large, bright kitchen-diner-lounge area. A double storey scheme, on the other hand, expands both ground-floor and upstairs space, perhaps allowing for an extra bedroom or a new master suite. A side extension can reclaim an alley or driveway area, while basements—though less widespread—do appear in certain high-value roads near Richmond town or Twickenham. Loft conversions also remain prominent in properties around St Margarets or East Twickenham, using pitched roofs to add extra rooms.

Well-thought-out planning from the start helps you dodge mid-project slowdowns. Form a thorough budget by assessing standard building labour fees and typical material costs, plus a contingency for structural discoveries or high-end finishing. If your layout includes major structural changes—like taking out a significant load-bearing wall—employing an architect or experienced building designer is often worthwhile. Some building companies deliver design-and-build services but generally need partial sketches or initial planning approvals to produce accurate quotes. Many Richmond owners begin by hiring an architect, then gather quotes from preferred contractors when they have a preliminary plan in hand.

It’s also important to finalise your contractor choice well before your intended start date, as reputable local teams tend to fill schedules quickly—particularly near Twickenham Stadium events or peak renovation seasons. Comparing quotes carefully allows you to interpret cost breakdowns, phone references, and decide on a builder whose approach resonates with your vision. A capable contractor might refine your plan by adding rooflights for extra daylight or partitioning an open area to accommodate a hidden utility or cloakroom.

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Project Management

You can typically manage an extension project in one of two ways:

  1. Single contract (design-and-build or main contractor)
    Here, you engage a single building company that covers the entire job—foundation work, framing, electrics, plumbing, roofing, finishing. They subcontract specialists, applying about a 10–15% markup for coordination. This often streamlines scheduling, granting you one central point of contact for all matters.
  2. Multi-trade or split contract
    You personally hire groundworkers, carpenters, roofers, electricians, plumbers, decorators, etc. While this might skip a main contractor’s markup, you must juggle scheduling tasks. If one team finishes late, subsequent tasks get delayed, increasing costs or tension. This path suits homeowners with enough free time and adequate construction knowledge.

For larger expansions in Richmond, many individuals pick a single-contractor approach, sparing them the complexities of micro-managing each trade. If you go multi-trade, ensure you have the capacity to oversee site deliveries, plan each trade’s arrival, and track daily or weekly progress.

Do I Need Planning Permission?

Whether you need planning permission rests on the extension’s size, height, and location relative to property boundaries. Under Permitted Development (PD) Rights, you might be able to enlarge your home without a formal planning application, so long as your scheme meets specified dimension rules. If you exceed these, you typically lodge a householder planning permission.

Under are the general rules that apply to all extensions:
Only half the area of land around the "original house" can be covered by extensions or other buildings.
Extensions cannot be higher than the highest part of the existing roof; or higher at the eaves than the existing eaves.
Where the extension comes within two metres of the boundary the height at the eaves cannot exceed three metres.
Extension cannot be built forward of the ‘principal elevation’ or, where it fronts a highway, the ‘side elevation’.
The work cannot include:
verandas, balconies or raised platforms.
a microwave antenna (e.g. TV aerial or satellite dish).
a chimney, flue or soil and vent pipe.
any alteration to the roof of the existing house.
On Article 2(3) designated land the work cannot include cladding of the exterior.
The materials used in any exterior work must be of a similar appearance to those on the exterior of the existing house.
Source: Planning Portal.

With Richmond featuring many conservation areas—like Richmond Hill or parts of Twickenham—some expansions that might otherwise fall under PD could face special design constraints to preserve local character. Consulting the borough’s planning department or a planning consultant early clarifies if you qualify for PD or must submit a formal permission.

Do I Need Planning Permission For A New Storey?

Loft conversions that alter rooflines or add dormers frequently require planning permission. Nonetheless, you might add a full new storey through permitted development if you meet rigorous conditions and send a prior approval form to local authorities. Otherwise, Householder/Full Planning Permission is standard. If your home complies with these guidelines, read the bullet points below:

Number of additional storeys:
One storey can be added to a single storey house
Two storeys can be added if the house has more than one storey.

Height increases:
The house cannot exceed 18 metres in total height
Each added storey cannot add more than 3.5 metres to the total height
If not detached (e.g. terrace or semi) the total height cannot be more than 3.5 metres higher than the next highest building that the house is attached to, adjoins, or is in the same row as.
The additional storeys must be constructed on the principal part of the house*
The additional storeys must not exceed 3 metres in height or the height of any existing storey in the principal part of the house (measured internally from floor to ceiling)
Engineering operations must only include works within the existing curtilage of the house to strengthen existing walls and foundations
The materials used must be of a similar appearance to those used in the construction of the exterior of the current house
Windows must not be placed in any wall or roof slope forming a side elevation of the house.

After completion, additional stipulations may also apply. Maintaining harmonious rooflines is especially crucial in Richmond if you live in areas with uniform terraced designs or near historically sensitive zones like Richmond Green.

Do I Need Planning Permission For A New Basement?

Typically, building a new basement calls for planning permission, and large-scale excavation below ground often likewise triggers permission due to the extensive nature of the work. Speaking with Richmond Council’s planning office early helps you determine if local constraints—particularly near the River Thames or in protected wards—need addressing. Basements rank among the more demanding expansions, so even if an explicit planning requirement isn’t invoked, you must observe Building Regulations for structural solidity, damp-proofing, ventilation, escape routes, and so forth.

Assess any local rules surpassing PD expansions, like in the Richmond Hill conservation area or near Ham Common. If your property stands on or near the riverside, water table concerns can complicate basement projects in Richmond. Some prime roads around Richmond town or Twickenham do incorporate basements to maximise floorspace, but engineering complexities and potential party-wall negotiations make them costlier.

Remember Building Regulations Application

Regardless of the size and shape of your extension, it must meet building regulations requirements. This is also regardless of whether you need planning permission or not.

You will need to submit a building regulations application. For smaller projects you can submit a Building notice but for more substantial work you’ll probably need a Full Plans Application, wherein you submit comprehensive details for approval before commencing the build. Conversely, with a Building Notice, an inspector reviews and approves the work in progress.

Keep in mind that certain tasks—like electrics, window fitting, or heating installations—can be handled by qualified professionals under competent person schemes (such as NICEIC for electrical or FENSA for window replacements). Through these schemes, certified trades can self-certify compliance instead of having separate building control visits.

A Full Plans Application typically identifies design or safety flaws before work starts, while a Building Notice can suit simpler expansions. Whichever path you choose, building control must ultimately confirm your completed extension adheres to all relevant regulations.

Difference Between Planning Permission And Building Regulations Application

Whereas planning permission assesses whether the extensions meets local and national requirements, building control is focused on structural safety and meeting regulations.

Even if your extension in Richmond is fine under PD or obtains planning consent, building regulations are still critical for robust foundations, correct insulation, damp defences, etc. In older or period dwellings (like those near Richmond Green or Twickenham Riverside), verifying structural capacity is essential.

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DIY Contribution

Homeowners sometimes consider tackling parts of the extension themselves. Painting, decorating, or landscaping can be decent DIY tasks if you have the skills and time. Doing your own demolition, to a restricted extent, may also be plausible—provided you accurately identify load-bearing walls and follow health and safety standards.

However, bigger tasks—gas line installation, electric rewiring, or major structural changes—almost always require certified specialists. Slip-ups here can compromise safety or lead to expensive remedial work. Assess your abilities honestly; if you overextend yourself, the project’s schedule might stall. Builders could have to pause if your DIY tasks run late, driving up costs. If you prefer partial DIY, consulting a professional at the start can help you sidestep severe pitfalls.

In Richmond, partial DIY is often seen at the finishing stage—like painting walls or refining garden space—once the principal structural shell is complete. Attempting advanced mechanical or structural tasks personally risks failing official checks or diminishing final quality.

Do I Need An Architect?

If your extension is basic or modest, you might rely on a structural engineer or building designer. Yet for bigger or more elaborate expansions, an architect can prove especially helpful. A skilled architect merges spatial function, design harmony, and seamless integration between old and new sections.

They can also advise if your plan is covered by PD or if planning permission is indicated. Though hiring an architect elevates initial costs, it often prevents major design oversights that could cause expensive revisions midway.

Richmond spans historic enclaves like Old Deer Park, modern developments near Richmond Bridge, and classic terraces in St Margarets. An architect might unify an older facade with a sleek contemporary extension, possibly introducing partial glass roofs or folding glass walls for maximum daylight while preserving the borough’s scenic, heritage feel.

How Long Does It Take To Build An Extension?

Establishing a workable schedule is important to stay in control. A smaller single-storey rear addition—especially if uncomplicated, using typical materials, and PD-sanctioned—might finalise in just weeks once groundwork begins. Larger expansions, multi-room or multi-floor, often range from several months to half a year or more, depending on engineering demands and trade coordination.

Occasionally, you might have to move out temporarily if essential walls are knocked through or main utilities disconnected. Even if you remain, expect dust, noise, and some blocked-off rooms.

Always budget extra time for likely delays. Rain or winter weather can hamper exterior tasks, inspectors might require small plan changes, or deliveries could arrive late. Setting a realistic timeline with your contractor keeps stress down, and finishing earlier than predicted is always welcome. Similarly, a budget contingency helps with hidden structural tasks or finishing upgrades discovered mid-project.

Richmond roads near the busy town centre or Twickenham Stadium can be jammed on event days or peak hours, so scheduling skip deliveries midday typically works best. Changing finishes or structural layout once building starts can also extend completion.

House Extensions Step By Step

Though planning an extension is a big endeavour, with meticulous research, trustworthy experts, and a balanced financial plan, it can be done effectively. Whether you want a more spacious kitchen-diner, upstairs bedrooms, or a basement, keep an eye on every phase and common pitfalls.

  1. Start by confirming what you want to achieve—more natural light, a larger social area, or additional bedrooms.
  2. Then decide how best to organise the project.
  3. Check if you need planning permission and what kind of building regulations application you need to send in.
  4. Gather quotes from at least three builders if possible, ensuring each has a solid track record and good references.
  5. Check that their quotes are like-for-like in terms of scope.
  6. Factor in the cost of planning applications, building control fees, and professional services such as architectural drawings or structural engineering.
  7. Then develop a realistic schedule, communicate frequently with your chosen contractor, and keep a close eye on both time and budget.
  8. Finally, as the build nears completion, consider a thorough inspection—often called a snagging survey—conducted alongside your main contractor or an independent professional. Address any finishing defects prior to handing over final payment. Keep your building control certificates, warranties, and other relevant paperwork safe for any future property sale or mortgage.

Once your extension in Richmond is fully completed and signed off, you can enjoy a more spacious, functional home environment. Whether you introduced a light-filled rear family area or constructed an additional floor with bedrooms, the project typically boosts comfort and potential property appeal—particularly in areas known for scenic riverside walks or high-performing schools. A snagging survey helps identify small cracks, poor paint alignment, or other superficial issues so your builder can fix them. Keeping building control records and warranties demonstrates compliance with regulations, reassuring potential buyers or lenders down the road. With that done, your newly expanded Richmond home stands ready for your evolving needs in years ahead.

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